Blockchains and provenance: How a technical system for tracing origins, ownership and authenticity can transform social trust

Danielle Batista, Henry Kim, Victoria Lemieux, Hrvoje Stancic, Chandana Unnithan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Provenance and trust can be seen as closely related concepts. This chapter explores the use of blockchain technology to trace provenance, taking as a framework the "taxonomy of trust" derived from the discipline of archival science. After considering the taxonomy's three major requirements for trustworthy records-accuracy, reliability, and authenticity-the authors argue that tracing and documenting the provenance of data and records are at the nexus of how blockchains can be used to transform social trust, and that blockchain offers the potential to authenticate digital records. But if the provenance of digital objects is to be authenticated and trusted over time, blockchain systems must be designed with a view to the long-term preservation of the provenance information that such systems convey. The chapter concludes with a review of two "real world" use cases: the tracing of health data provenance using blockchain, and the authentication of assets in the world of banking and finance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProvenance and trust can be seen as closely related concepts. This chapter explores the use of blockchain technology to trace provenance, taking as a framework the “taxonomy of trust” derived from the discipline of archival science. After considering the taxonomy’s three major requirements for trustworthy records—accuracy, reliability, and authenticity—the authors argue that tracing and documenting the provenance of data and records are at the nexus of how blockchains can be used to transform social trust, and that blockchain offers the potential to authenticate digital records. But if the provenance of digital objects is to be authenticated and trusted over time, blockchain systems must be designed with a view to the long-term preservation of the provenance information that such systems convey. The chapter concludes with a review of two “real world” use cases: the tracing of health data provenance using blockchain, and the authentication of assets in the world of banking and finance
Subtitle of host publicationMultidisciplinary Perspectives on the Design of Blockchains and Distributed Ledgers
Editors Feng C.
Place of PublicationSpringer, Cham
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Chapter6
Pages111-128
Number of pages17
Edition1
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-030-54414-0
ISBN (Print)978-3-030-54413-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Jan 2021

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Blockchains and provenance: How a technical system for tracing origins, ownership and authenticity can transform social trust'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this