Abstract
Australia and New Zealand are developed nations with generally healthy populations and long life expectancies when compared internationally. Both health systems provide tax-funded, subsidized health and hospital care and pharmac0101eutical items to their populations. While overall levels of health are good, these benefits are not spread equally across the populations, and Indigenous Australians and New Zealand Maori and Pacific peoples fare worst on many socioeconomic and health indicators. Addressing these inequalities and responding to the increasing burden of age-related disease and disability are challenges that both countries will have to meet, despite rising health-care costs and workforce pressures.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | International Encyclopedia of Public Health |
Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
Pages | 470-482 |
Number of pages | 13 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128037089 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780128036785 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 Oct 2016 |
Keywords
- Australia
- Delivery of health care
- Financing, health
- Health status
- Health system - organization and administration
- Health-care reform
- Indigenous health - Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
- Maori health
- New Zealand
- Pacific Islander health
- Pharmaceutical subsidy
- Primary health care
- Private health insurance